Sunday 15 July 2012

ANALOG AND DIGITAL


ANALOG AND DIGITAL
To be transmitted, data must be transformed to electromagnetic signals
ANALOG AND DIGITAL:
Data can be analog or digital. The term analog data refers to information that is continuous; digital data refers to information that has discrete states. Analog data take on continuous values. Digital data take on discrete values.
  • Analog and Digital Data
  •  Analog and Digital Signals
  •  Periodic and Nonperiodic Signals
Analog and Digital Data:
  • Data can be analog or digital.
  • Analog data are continuous and take continuous values.
·         Digital data have discrete states and take discrete values
Analog and Digital Signals:
         Signals can be analog or digital.
         Analog signals can have an infinite number of values in a range.
         Digital signals can have only a limited number of values.
                    
Figure 1 Comparison of analog and digital signals

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